Theory of Change & Programme Design
Definition of the problem, intended change, assumptions, results pathway, activities, responsibilities and measures of progress.
PAPAN provides technical advisory, programme design, feasibility support, policy and regulatory studies, stakeholder engagement, institutional liaison, field coordination and implementation planning.
Assignments are structured around the client’s decision, available evidence, stakeholders, operating context, risks, responsibilities and the practical steps required for implementation.
Useful consultancy work connects evidence, stakeholder perspectives and technical analysis to decisions that can be implemented.
PAPAN supports institutions, development partners, consortiums and contractors through assessments, programme logic, field coordination, risk review, performance frameworks and implementation planning.
PAPAN can support a defined advisory task or coordinate assessment, stakeholder engagement, programme design and implementation planning under one assignment.
Definition of the problem, intended change, assumptions, results pathway, activities, responsibilities and measures of progress.
Indicators, data sources, collection tools, reporting responsibilities, review points and learning arrangements linked to programme decisions.
Stakeholder roles, consultation needs, delivery arrangements, partnership options, coordination requirements and practical resource considerations.
Identification of delivery risks, mitigation measures, risk owners, continuity requirements and long-term operating arrangements.
Outputs, outcomes, indicators, evidence sources, reporting responsibilities and review points for accountable implementation.
Specialist review, practical recommendations, technical briefings, stakeholder facilitation and knowledge transfer.
Stakeholder mapping, consultation design, institutional assessments, field coordination, training, monitoring frameworks, reporting and implementation support for governance and electoral programmes.
PAPAN’s documented assignments include consortium support for seven-town water and sanitation feasibility planning and a strategic framework for National Water Resources Master Plan support.
PAPAN completed its South Sudan sub-consultancy and consortium-support contribution to the HYDROPHIL-led expression of interest for updating water-supply and sanitation feasibility studies in seven towns.
Read the case studyPAPAN and WE Consult completed a formal collaboration framework for water-resources policy and regulatory studies, Master Plan support and related institutional assignments in South Sudan.
Read the case studyPAPAN connects analysis with the practical decisions, resources and responsibilities required to move from a concept or review into implementation.
The assignment is tied to a defined problem, decision, audience and expected result.
Consultation, roles, approval points and implementation responsibilities are addressed early.
Recommendations consider capacity, resources, risk, sequencing, sustainability and practical implementation.
Programme design becomes more useful when monitoring, institutional capacity, procurement and implementation responsibilities are considered together.

Develop baselines, indicators, verification approaches, reporting and learning processes linked to decisions.
Review MEL services
Translate advisory recommendations into training, institutional strengthening and practical knowledge transfer.
Review capacity building
Share the assignment objectives, stakeholders, expected outputs, location, timetable and available terms of reference.
Discuss a consultancy assignmentYes. PAPAN can provide local institutional liaison, stakeholder coordination, field planning, data-collection support, logistics and defined proposal or implementation inputs.
Yes. PAPAN can support field assessments, local evidence, stakeholder engagement, institutional context and implementation-planning inputs within an agreed consultancy role.
Yes. Programme logic, outcomes, stakeholder roles, risks, indicators, implementation responsibilities and sustainability measures can be developed within the agreed scope.
PAPAN can support policy, regulatory and institutional assignments through research, consultation, local coordination and defined technical inputs.
Yes. Stakeholder mapping, consultation planning, workshops, field engagement and documentation can be included.
Share the terms of reference, expected decision or output, available evidence, locations, stakeholders, timeline and procurement requirements.
Share the terms of reference, required decision or output, available studies, stakeholders, locations, timeline and procurement requirements.
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